1 00:00:07,430 --> 00:00:05,510 the Air Force has a long-standing 2 00:00:09,530 --> 00:00:07,440 relationship and interest in 3 00:00:13,669 --> 00:00:09,540 unidentified flying objects going back 4 00:00:15,829 --> 00:00:13,679 to 1947 and possibly even earlier 5 00:00:18,950 --> 00:00:15,839 we're all familiar with Roswell which 6 00:00:20,630 --> 00:00:18,960 took place in and around July 1947 and 7 00:00:22,429 --> 00:00:20,640 that's probably one of the more popular 8 00:00:25,730 --> 00:00:22,439 cases 9 00:00:27,830 --> 00:00:25,740 but it was as early as September 1947 10 00:00:30,650 --> 00:00:27,840 where we find a memo written by 11 00:00:32,749 --> 00:00:30,660 Lieutenant General Twining Lieutenant 12 00:00:35,450 --> 00:00:32,759 General Twining wrote 13 00:00:38,270 --> 00:00:35,460 it is the opinion that the phenomenon 14 00:00:41,150 --> 00:00:38,280 reported is something real 15 00:00:43,069 --> 00:00:41,160 and not Visionary or fictitious so as we 16 00:00:45,650 --> 00:00:43,079 can see early on in the Air Force's 17 00:00:48,350 --> 00:00:45,660 investigation of UFOs there is an 18 00:00:50,330 --> 00:00:48,360 admittance of a reality to the UFOs and 19 00:00:52,430 --> 00:00:50,340 that they are real and not Visionary or 20 00:00:54,830 --> 00:00:52,440 fictitious objects were reported to make 21 00:00:57,529 --> 00:00:54,840 Maneuvers that 22 00:01:00,049 --> 00:00:57,539 are just not possible to be done by 23 00:01:02,630 --> 00:01:00,059 humans so after that memo the Air Force 24 00:01:06,850 --> 00:01:02,640 continued to investigate 25 00:01:09,289 --> 00:01:06,860 publicly investigate UFOs until 26 00:01:10,550 --> 00:01:09,299 1969 and all throughout all those 27 00:01:12,370 --> 00:01:10,560 decades they would get many 28 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:12,380 opportunities 29 00:01:18,109 --> 00:01:15,600 to not only think about but elaborate on 30 00:01:20,030 --> 00:01:18,119 the phenomenon and be transparent with 31 00:01:22,370 --> 00:01:20,040 the public 32 00:01:24,590 --> 00:01:22,380 in the files 33 00:01:27,010 --> 00:01:24,600 you can find all sorts of cases from 34 00:01:30,350 --> 00:01:27,020 Pilots lawyers doctors 35 00:01:32,390 --> 00:01:30,360 and all types of different civilians who 36 00:01:33,020 --> 00:01:32,400 witness things that are undisputably 37 00:01:34,550 --> 00:01:33,030 bizarre 38 00:01:36,890 --> 00:01:34,560 [Music] 39 00:01:38,569 --> 00:01:36,900 some of which are clocked on radar up to 40 00:01:40,730 --> 00:01:38,579 Mach 25. 41 00:01:43,789 --> 00:01:40,740 cited visually 42 00:01:45,770 --> 00:01:43,799 coordinated with radar tracks all the 43 00:01:47,630 --> 00:01:45,780 while the Air Force denying that there's 44 00:01:50,569 --> 00:01:47,640 anything beyond the realm of our 45 00:01:52,969 --> 00:01:50,579 scientific capabilities that exists and 46 00:01:55,130 --> 00:01:52,979 that is flying in the sky let alone to 47 00:01:57,230 --> 00:01:55,140 see your space 48 00:02:00,830 --> 00:01:57,240 the conclusions contained in Special 49 00:02:03,170 --> 00:02:00,840 Report number 14 conclude that it is 50 00:02:05,690 --> 00:02:03,180 considered to be highly improbable that 51 00:02:08,210 --> 00:02:05,700 reports of unidentified aerial objects 52 00:02:10,130 --> 00:02:08,220 examined in this study represent 53 00:02:13,010 --> 00:02:10,140 observations of technological 54 00:02:16,369 --> 00:02:13,020 developments outside of the range of 55 00:02:18,470 --> 00:02:16,379 present-day scientific knowledge 56 00:02:21,470 --> 00:02:18,480 it is emphasized that there has been a 57 00:02:23,630 --> 00:02:21,480 complete lack of any valid evidence of 58 00:02:27,410 --> 00:02:23,640 physical matter in any case ever 59 00:02:29,949 --> 00:02:27,420 reported unidentified aerial object and 60 00:02:32,449 --> 00:02:29,959 they would do this time and time again 61 00:02:35,030 --> 00:02:32,459 and they would also say this in their 62 00:02:37,130 --> 00:02:35,040 public reports 63 00:02:40,309 --> 00:02:37,140 they felt a responsibility to address 64 00:02:42,020 --> 00:02:40,319 the Extraterrestrial hypothesis because 65 00:02:43,729 --> 00:02:42,030 of public pressure 66 00:02:45,410 --> 00:02:43,739 [Music] 67 00:02:49,009 --> 00:02:45,420 and when they did it was always a clear 68 00:02:51,170 --> 00:02:49,019 answer of no we have no evidence 69 00:02:52,850 --> 00:02:51,180 or materials 70 00:02:55,309 --> 00:02:52,860 the Air Force often recovered 71 00:02:58,670 --> 00:02:55,319 unidentified objects later to be tested 72 00:03:00,790 --> 00:02:58,680 and found to be of Earth material the 73 00:03:02,690 --> 00:03:00,800 world would go on living the status quo 74 00:03:05,809 --> 00:03:02,700 individuals wrapped in the minute 75 00:03:07,130 --> 00:03:05,819 circumstances of each day is my boss mad 76 00:03:11,690 --> 00:03:07,140 at me 77 00:03:18,710 --> 00:03:14,449 I need a new place to live 78 00:03:25,369 --> 00:03:22,130 my best friend lied to me 79 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:29,149 how would some lives have changed if it 80 00:03:33,589 --> 00:03:31,440 turned out all the wild people knew as a 81 00:03:36,270 --> 00:03:33,599 fact 82 00:03:38,110 --> 00:03:36,280 that there is another intelligent life 83 00:03:40,570 --> 00:03:38,120 [Music] 84 00:03:43,850 --> 00:03:40,580 habitating Miss hurts with us 85 00:03:45,530 --> 00:03:43,860 masquerading as subtle respected and 86 00:03:47,390 --> 00:03:45,540 rational humans would continue to have 87 00:03:48,550 --> 00:03:47,400 encounters and experiences with these 88 00:03:51,830 --> 00:03:48,560 objects 89 00:03:55,130 --> 00:03:51,840 undetermined they'd go on to live in 90 00:03:58,009 --> 00:03:57,229 did they really experience what they 91 00:04:00,530 --> 00:03:58,019 thought 92 00:04:03,350 --> 00:04:00,540 did their human software so to speak 93 00:04:04,729 --> 00:04:03,360 just have a bug in the system the object 94 00:04:07,430 --> 00:04:04,739 certainly could have been real as the 95 00:04:10,250 --> 00:04:07,440 highest Authority in the land denies its 96 00:04:14,509 --> 00:04:12,229 and they tell myself and people like me 97 00:04:18,710 --> 00:04:14,519 that 98 00:04:25,490 --> 00:04:21,770 maybe we really saw a plane maybe our 99 00:04:29,450 --> 00:04:25,500 life changed forever 100 00:04:32,450 --> 00:04:29,460 because we misidentified a bird 101 00:04:36,050 --> 00:04:32,460 with an object 102 00:04:40,550 --> 00:04:38,810 the Air Force has said that Radars are 103 00:04:44,210 --> 00:04:40,560 weather sensitive 104 00:04:47,689 --> 00:04:44,220 so much so that they mimic objects 105 00:04:50,450 --> 00:04:47,699 that maneuver in ways not possible 106 00:04:52,850 --> 00:04:50,460 by humans whether it be rapid gains or 107 00:04:55,550 --> 00:04:52,860 Falls in altitude 108 00:04:59,409 --> 00:04:55,560 instant 90 degree turns after traveling 109 00:05:04,129 --> 00:05:02,030 instantaneously reversing course while 110 00:05:05,469 --> 00:05:04,139 zipping through the air at thousands of 111 00:05:09,550 --> 00:05:05,479 miles per hour 112 00:05:13,969 --> 00:05:12,530 object shut down Communications of a 113 00:05:17,090 --> 00:05:13,979 plane 114 00:05:20,689 --> 00:05:17,100 or rendered intercontinental ballistic 115 00:05:24,170 --> 00:05:20,699 missiles useless 116 00:05:25,909 --> 00:05:24,180 it's all just a misunderstanding 117 00:05:28,189 --> 00:05:25,919 something in fact the Air Force would 118 00:05:30,409 --> 00:05:28,199 say about Witnesses is they were just 119 00:05:32,640 --> 00:05:30,419 tired 120 00:05:35,930 --> 00:05:32,650 and imagining things 121 00:05:40,790 --> 00:05:35,940 [Music] 122 00:05:47,210 --> 00:05:44,150 when nowhere else in their life have 123 00:05:51,050 --> 00:05:47,220 they shown any symptoms 124 00:05:52,490 --> 00:05:51,060 similar to the 70s 80s and 90s early 125 00:05:54,830 --> 00:05:52,500 2000s 126 00:05:57,290 --> 00:05:54,840 were all brought with different types of 127 00:06:00,469 --> 00:05:57,300 UFO sightings 128 00:06:07,670 --> 00:06:00,479 well there it's the Phoenix Lights 129 00:06:12,529 --> 00:06:10,249 the Chicago O'Hare incident they would 130 00:06:14,150 --> 00:06:12,539 continue on although the Air Force says 131 00:06:16,070 --> 00:06:14,160 that they don't have evidence of any 132 00:06:19,070 --> 00:06:16,080 materials that have extraterrestrial 133 00:06:21,230 --> 00:06:19,080 origin we do know for a fact that the 134 00:06:24,770 --> 00:06:21,240 Air Force was very interested in the 135 00:06:27,950 --> 00:06:24,780 recovery of objects or debris that is 136 00:06:31,249 --> 00:06:27,960 associated or was associated with a 137 00:06:33,830 --> 00:06:31,259 report of an unidentified flying object 138 00:06:35,930 --> 00:06:33,840 just as an example as there are many 139 00:06:38,809 --> 00:06:35,940 more of these 140 00:06:40,670 --> 00:06:38,819 is this investigation that took place 141 00:06:43,969 --> 00:06:40,680 into material 142 00:06:46,850 --> 00:06:43,979 that fell from the sky in Los Angeles 143 00:06:46,860 --> 00:06:53,090 October 12th or around October in 1967. 144 00:06:57,710 --> 00:06:54,710 here you can see 145 00:06:59,510 --> 00:06:57,720 that the purpose for the Air Force 146 00:07:01,969 --> 00:06:59,520 materials laboratory located in 147 00:07:04,309 --> 00:07:01,979 Wright-Patterson Air Force Base Ohio was 148 00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:04,319 to analyze and identify if possible The 149 00:07:08,330 --> 00:07:06,000 Rock like material 150 00:07:09,529 --> 00:07:08,340 factual data was that a sample was 151 00:07:11,650 --> 00:07:09,539 assigned 152 00:07:13,270 --> 00:07:11,660 analytical branch number 153 00:07:15,290 --> 00:07:13,280 7-1976 154 00:07:19,490 --> 00:07:15,300 spectrographic analysis gave the 155 00:07:24,710 --> 00:07:23,029 conclusions complete identification was 156 00:07:26,990 --> 00:07:24,720 not possible 157 00:07:29,749 --> 00:07:27,000 but it would appear that the material is 158 00:07:31,430 --> 00:07:29,759 either slag or unnaturally occurring 159 00:07:33,350 --> 00:07:31,440 material so we can see that the Air 160 00:07:34,969 --> 00:07:33,360 Force checked out materials quite often 161 00:07:37,909 --> 00:07:34,979 whether it was something that they 162 00:07:39,890 --> 00:07:37,919 called slag or a balloon or a piece of 163 00:07:41,689 --> 00:07:39,900 metal you know the Myriad of other 164 00:07:43,550 --> 00:07:41,699 things that they've collected throughout 165 00:07:46,309 --> 00:07:43,560 the decades and tested and analyzed 166 00:07:48,650 --> 00:07:46,319 including satellites and human 167 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:48,660 spacecraft that is re-entered at the 168 00:07:51,290 --> 00:07:50,639 Earth's atmosphere 169 00:07:53,629 --> 00:07:51,300 um 170 00:07:55,249 --> 00:07:53,639 but we don't have any evidence that any 171 00:07:58,189 --> 00:07:55,259 of the material that they have recovered 172 00:08:00,589 --> 00:07:58,199 is of extraterrestrial origin and some 173 00:08:02,210 --> 00:08:00,599 of that just may be because we don't 174 00:08:04,490 --> 00:08:02,220 know what that evidence would even look 175 00:08:05,390 --> 00:08:04,500 like the rumors are coming in hot that 176 00:08:08,390 --> 00:08:05,400 we 177 00:08:09,770 --> 00:08:08,400 that the Air Force does have materials 178 00:08:14,390 --> 00:08:09,780 recovered 179 00:08:21,950 --> 00:08:14,400 from something made not by human hands 180 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:27,450 oh 181 00:08:27,460 --> 00:08:33,149 [Music] 182 00:08:33,159 --> 00:08:38,740 [Laughter] 183 00:08:38,750 --> 00:08:44,470 [Music] 184 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:50,040 [Laughter] 185 00:08:50,050 --> 00:08:55,740 [Music] 186 00:08:55,750 --> 00:09:01,390 [Laughter] 187 00:09:10,090 --> 00:09:02,570 [Music] 188 00:09:17,949 --> 00:09:12,949 auras and black money the pentagon's 189 00:09:23,810 --> 00:09:20,810 in the 600 billion annual defense 190 00:09:26,210 --> 00:09:23,820 department budgets the 22 million spent 191 00:09:28,070 --> 00:09:26,220 on the advanced Aerospace threat 192 00:09:30,650 --> 00:09:28,080 identification program was almost 193 00:09:32,930 --> 00:09:30,660 impossible to find which was how the 194 00:09:35,269 --> 00:09:32,940 Pentagon wanted it for years the program 195 00:09:38,090 --> 00:09:35,279 investigated reports of unidentified 196 00:09:40,610 --> 00:09:38,100 flying objects according to defense 197 00:09:42,829 --> 00:09:40,620 Department officials interviews with 198 00:09:45,050 --> 00:09:42,839 program participants 199 00:09:47,350 --> 00:09:45,060 and Records obtained by the New York 200 00:09:50,870 --> 00:09:47,360 Times it was run by military 201 00:09:53,150 --> 00:09:50,880 intelligence official Luis Elizondo on 202 00:09:56,810 --> 00:09:53,160 the fifth floor of the pentagon's sea 203 00:09:59,509 --> 00:09:56,820 ring deep within the building's maze 204 00:10:01,550 --> 00:09:59,519 the defense department has never before 205 00:10:05,090 --> 00:10:01,560 acknowledged the existence of the 206 00:10:07,370 --> 00:10:05,100 program which it says it shut down in 207 00:10:09,290 --> 00:10:07,380 2012 but its backers say that while the 208 00:10:11,810 --> 00:10:09,300 Pentagon ended funding for the effort at 209 00:10:14,329 --> 00:10:11,820 the time the program remains in 210 00:10:16,490 --> 00:10:14,339 existence for the past five years they 211 00:10:18,230 --> 00:10:16,500 say officials with the program have 212 00:10:21,530 --> 00:10:18,240 continued to investigate episodes 213 00:10:23,690 --> 00:10:21,540 brought to them by service members 214 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:23,700 while also carrying out their other 215 00:10:29,509 --> 00:10:27,600 defense department duties the shadowy 216 00:10:32,930 --> 00:10:29,519 program parts of it remain classified 217 00:10:34,730 --> 00:10:32,940 began in 2007 and initially it was 218 00:10:37,310 --> 00:10:34,740 largely funded at the request of Harry 219 00:10:39,829 --> 00:10:37,320 Reid the Nevada Democrat who is the 220 00:10:41,630 --> 00:10:39,839 Senate Majority Leader at the time knew 221 00:10:44,630 --> 00:10:41,640 his long had an interest in space 222 00:10:46,490 --> 00:10:44,640 phenomena most of the money went to an 223 00:10:49,190 --> 00:10:46,500 aerospace research company run by 224 00:10:51,949 --> 00:10:49,200 billionaire entrepreneur and longtime 225 00:10:53,870 --> 00:10:51,959 friend of Mr Reed Robert Bigelow who is 226 00:10:56,569 --> 00:10:53,880 currently working with NASA to produce 227 00:10:59,449 --> 00:10:56,579 expandable craft for humans to use in 228 00:11:01,250 --> 00:10:59,459 space and cbs's 60 Minutes in May Mr 229 00:11:03,949 --> 00:11:01,260 Bigelow said that he was absolutely 230 00:11:06,889 --> 00:11:03,959 convinced that aliens exist and UFOs 231 00:11:09,470 --> 00:11:06,899 have visited Earth working with Mr 232 00:11:12,110 --> 00:11:09,480 Bigelow's Las Vegas based company the 233 00:11:14,210 --> 00:11:12,120 program produced documents that describe 234 00:11:16,550 --> 00:11:14,220 sightings of aircraft that seemed to 235 00:11:18,829 --> 00:11:16,560 move at very high velocities with no 236 00:11:24,370 --> 00:11:18,839 visible signs of propulsion or that 237 00:11:29,090 --> 00:11:27,110 officials with the program have also 238 00:11:31,190 --> 00:11:29,100 studied videos of encounters between 239 00:11:33,470 --> 00:11:31,200 unknown objects and American military 240 00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:33,480 aircraft including One released in 241 00:11:38,750 --> 00:11:36,480 August of a whitish oval object about 242 00:11:41,990 --> 00:11:38,760 the size of a commercial plane chased by 243 00:11:44,449 --> 00:11:42,000 two Navy fa-18f fighter jets from the 244 00:11:48,290 --> 00:11:44,459 aircraft carrier Nimitz off the coast of 245 00:11:50,150 --> 00:11:48,300 San Diego in 2004. Mr Reed who retired 246 00:11:52,670 --> 00:11:50,160 from Congress this year said he was 247 00:11:55,069 --> 00:11:52,680 proud of the program 248 00:11:57,530 --> 00:11:55,079 I'm not embarrassed or ashamed or sorry 249 00:11:59,870 --> 00:11:57,540 I got this thing going 250 00:12:01,069 --> 00:11:59,880 Mr Reed said in a recent interview in 251 00:12:03,050 --> 00:12:01,079 Nevada 252 00:12:05,030 --> 00:12:03,060 I think it's one of the good things I 253 00:12:06,829 --> 00:12:05,040 did in my congressional service I've 254 00:12:09,410 --> 00:12:06,839 done something that no one has done 255 00:12:11,870 --> 00:12:09,420 before two other former senators and top 256 00:12:15,350 --> 00:12:11,880 military members of a defense spending 257 00:12:17,630 --> 00:12:15,360 subcommittee from Alaska and Hawaii also 258 00:12:19,910 --> 00:12:17,640 supported the program Mr Stevens died in 259 00:12:23,090 --> 00:12:19,920 2010 260 00:12:24,110 --> 00:12:23,100 and the other in 2012. unfortunately Mr 261 00:12:27,230 --> 00:12:24,120 Reed 262 00:12:31,730 --> 00:12:29,090 while not addressing the merits of the 263 00:12:34,610 --> 00:12:31,740 program Sarah Seeger and astrophysicist 264 00:12:36,889 --> 00:12:34,620 at MIT cautioned that not knowing the 265 00:12:39,829 --> 00:12:36,899 origin of an object does not mean that 266 00:12:42,170 --> 00:12:39,839 it is from another planet or Galaxy 267 00:12:44,629 --> 00:12:42,180 when people claim to observe truly 268 00:12:49,910 --> 00:12:44,639 unusual phenomena sometimes it's worth 269 00:12:54,050 --> 00:12:52,009 but she added what people sometimes 270 00:12:56,509 --> 00:12:54,060 don't get about science is that we often 271 00:12:59,090 --> 00:12:56,519 have phenomena that remain unexplained 272 00:13:01,190 --> 00:12:59,100 James E oberg A former NASA space 273 00:13:03,530 --> 00:13:01,200 shuttle engineer and the author of 10 274 00:13:06,350 --> 00:13:03,540 books on space flight who often debunks 275 00:13:08,269 --> 00:13:06,360 UFO sightings was also doubtful there 276 00:13:10,610 --> 00:13:08,279 are plenty of prosaic events in human 277 00:13:13,370 --> 00:13:10,620 perceptual traits that can account for 278 00:13:15,650 --> 00:13:13,380 these stories Mr oberg said 279 00:13:17,930 --> 00:13:15,660 lots of people are active in the air and 280 00:13:20,569 --> 00:13:17,940 don't want others to know about it 281 00:13:22,850 --> 00:13:20,579 they're happy to alert unrecognized in 282 00:13:26,090 --> 00:13:22,860 the noise or even to stirred up as 283 00:13:31,730 --> 00:13:29,870 still Mr oberg said he welcomed research 284 00:13:33,710 --> 00:13:31,740 there could well be a pearl there he 285 00:13:35,810 --> 00:13:33,720 said 286 00:13:37,670 --> 00:13:35,820 in response to questions from the times 287 00:13:39,590 --> 00:13:37,680 Pentagon officials this month 288 00:13:42,410 --> 00:13:39,600 acknowledge the existence of the program 289 00:13:44,870 --> 00:13:42,420 which began as part of the defense 290 00:13:47,090 --> 00:13:44,880 intelligence agency officials insisted 291 00:13:49,009 --> 00:13:47,100 that the effort had ended after five 292 00:13:50,930 --> 00:13:49,019 years in 2012. 293 00:13:53,329 --> 00:13:50,940 it was determined that there were other 294 00:13:54,829 --> 00:13:53,339 higher priority issues that merited 295 00:13:57,949 --> 00:13:54,839 funding and it was in the best interest 296 00:14:00,290 --> 00:13:57,959 of the dod to make a change a pentagon 297 00:14:01,850 --> 00:14:00,300 spokesperson Thomas Cresson said in an 298 00:14:03,710 --> 00:14:01,860 email referring to the Department of 299 00:14:06,530 --> 00:14:03,720 Defense 300 00:14:08,930 --> 00:14:06,540 but Mr Elizondo said the only thing that 301 00:14:10,310 --> 00:14:08,940 had ended was the efforts Government 302 00:14:14,629 --> 00:14:10,320 funding 303 00:14:16,910 --> 00:14:14,639 which dried up in 2012. 304 00:14:19,129 --> 00:14:16,920 from then on Mr Elizondo said in an 305 00:14:22,310 --> 00:14:19,139 interview he worked with officials from 306 00:14:24,350 --> 00:14:22,320 the Navy and the CIA 307 00:14:27,170 --> 00:14:24,360 he continued to work out of his Pentagon 308 00:14:29,449 --> 00:14:27,180 office until this past October 309 00:14:33,350 --> 00:14:29,459 when he resigned to protest what he 310 00:14:37,410 --> 00:14:33,360 characterized as excessive secrecy 311 00:14:57,050 --> 00:14:45,840 [Music] 312 00:15:01,189 --> 00:14:59,150 why aren't we spending more time and 313 00:15:03,710 --> 00:15:01,199 effort on this issue 314 00:15:06,590 --> 00:15:03,720 Mr Elizondo wrote in a resignation 315 00:15:08,810 --> 00:15:06,600 letter to defense secretary Jim Mattis 316 00:15:11,629 --> 00:15:08,820 Mr Elizondo said that the effort 317 00:15:13,730 --> 00:15:11,639 continued that he had a successor whom 318 00:15:15,889 --> 00:15:13,740 he declined to name 319 00:15:18,410 --> 00:15:15,899 Chase threaten 320 00:15:20,269 --> 00:15:18,420 UFOs have been repeatedly investigated 321 00:15:23,030 --> 00:15:20,279 over the decades in the United States 322 00:15:26,030 --> 00:15:23,040 including by the American Military 323 00:15:28,910 --> 00:15:26,040 in 1947 the Air Force began a series of 324 00:15:31,790 --> 00:15:28,920 studies that investigated more than 12 325 00:15:34,970 --> 00:15:31,800 000 claimed UFO sightings before it was 326 00:15:37,910 --> 00:15:34,980 officially ended in 1969. 327 00:15:40,370 --> 00:15:37,920 the project which included a study 328 00:15:42,949 --> 00:15:40,380 codenamed Project Blue Book 329 00:15:44,990 --> 00:15:42,959 started in 1952 330 00:15:47,750 --> 00:15:45,000 concluded that most sightings involve 331 00:15:50,269 --> 00:15:47,760 Stars clouds conventional aircraft or 332 00:15:53,870 --> 00:15:50,279 spy planes although 701 remained 333 00:15:56,509 --> 00:15:53,880 unexplained Robert C Siemens Jr the 334 00:15:58,850 --> 00:15:56,519 secretary of the Air Force at the time 335 00:16:01,129 --> 00:15:58,860 said in a memorandum announcing the end 336 00:16:03,590 --> 00:16:01,139 of Project Blue Book and that it no 337 00:16:06,710 --> 00:16:03,600 longer can be justified either on the 338 00:16:09,650 --> 00:16:06,720 ground of National Security 339 00:16:12,590 --> 00:16:09,660 or in the interest of science 340 00:16:14,210 --> 00:16:12,600 Mr Reed said his interest in UFOs came 341 00:16:18,050 --> 00:16:14,220 from Mr Bigelow 342 00:16:20,569 --> 00:16:18,060 in 2007 Mr Reed said in an interview Mr 343 00:16:22,430 --> 00:16:20,579 Bigelow told him that an official with 344 00:16:24,170 --> 00:16:22,440 the defense intelligence agency had 345 00:16:26,689 --> 00:16:24,180 approached him wanting to visit Mr 346 00:16:29,810 --> 00:16:26,699 Bigelow's Ranch in Utah where he 347 00:16:34,430 --> 00:16:32,210 Mr Reed said he met with the agency 348 00:16:36,410 --> 00:16:34,440 officials shortly after his meeting with 349 00:16:40,009 --> 00:16:36,420 Mr Bigelow and learned that they wanted 350 00:16:43,670 --> 00:16:40,019 to start a research program on UFOs Mr 351 00:16:53,810 --> 00:16:43,680 Reed then summoned Mr Stevens Mr inue to 352 00:16:58,430 --> 00:16:55,970 I talked to John Glenn a number of years 353 00:17:00,370 --> 00:16:58,440 before Mr Reed said referring to the 354 00:17:03,710 --> 00:17:00,380 astronaut and former senator from Ohio 355 00:17:06,829 --> 00:17:03,720 who died in 2016. 356 00:17:08,449 --> 00:17:06,839 Mr Glenn Mr Reed said it told him he 357 00:17:11,210 --> 00:17:08,459 thought the federal government should be 358 00:17:12,949 --> 00:17:11,220 looking seriously in UFOs and should be 359 00:17:15,049 --> 00:17:12,959 talking to military service members 360 00:17:16,909 --> 00:17:15,059 particularly pilots who had reported 361 00:17:19,309 --> 00:17:16,919 seeing aircraft that they could not 362 00:17:21,530 --> 00:17:19,319 identify or explain 363 00:17:23,809 --> 00:17:21,540 the sightings were not often reported up 364 00:17:25,850 --> 00:17:23,819 the military's chain of command Mr Reed 365 00:17:30,049 --> 00:17:25,860 said because service members were afraid 366 00:17:31,970 --> 00:17:30,059 they would be laughed at or stigmatized 367 00:17:34,610 --> 00:17:31,980 the meeting with Mr Stevens and Mr 368 00:17:38,390 --> 00:17:34,620 anyway Mr Reed said was one of the 369 00:17:40,730 --> 00:17:38,400 easiest meetings I ever had 370 00:17:43,070 --> 00:17:40,740 he added Mr Stevens said I've been 371 00:17:46,070 --> 00:17:43,080 waiting to do this since I was in the 372 00:17:48,169 --> 00:17:46,080 Air Force the Alaska Senator had been a 373 00:17:49,970 --> 00:17:48,179 pilot in the Army Air Force slang 374 00:17:51,789 --> 00:17:49,980 transport missions over China during 375 00:17:54,230 --> 00:17:51,799 World War II 376 00:17:56,930 --> 00:17:54,240 during the meeting Mr Reed said Mr 377 00:17:59,029 --> 00:17:56,940 Stevens recounted being tailed by 378 00:18:01,669 --> 00:17:59,039 strange aircraft with no known origin 379 00:18:03,110 --> 00:18:01,679 which he said had followed his plane for 380 00:18:07,730 --> 00:18:03,120 miles 381 00:18:09,950 --> 00:18:07,740 also known as a foo fighter 382 00:18:11,810 --> 00:18:09,960 none of the three Senators wanted a 383 00:18:14,870 --> 00:18:11,820 public debate on the senate floor about 384 00:18:18,430 --> 00:18:14,880 the funding for the program Mr Reed said 385 00:18:20,930 --> 00:18:18,440 this was so-called black money he said 386 00:18:23,570 --> 00:18:20,940 Stevens knows about it anyway knows 387 00:18:25,850 --> 00:18:23,580 about it but that was it and that's how 388 00:18:27,470 --> 00:18:25,860 we wanted it Mr Reed was referring to 389 00:18:29,870 --> 00:18:27,480 the Pentagon budget for classified 390 00:18:32,330 --> 00:18:29,880 programs contracts obtained by the Times 391 00:18:35,930 --> 00:18:32,340 show Congressional appropriation of just 392 00:18:37,970 --> 00:18:35,940 under 22 million beginning in late 2008 393 00:18:40,610 --> 00:18:37,980 through 2011. 394 00:18:42,650 --> 00:18:40,620 the money was used for management of the 395 00:18:45,110 --> 00:18:42,660 program research and assessments of the 396 00:18:47,090 --> 00:18:45,120 threat posed by the objects 397 00:18:49,669 --> 00:18:47,100 the funding went to Mr Bigelow's company 398 00:18:52,430 --> 00:18:49,679 Bigelow Aerospace which hired 399 00:18:56,510 --> 00:18:52,440 subcontractors and solicited research 400 00:19:01,190 --> 00:18:59,270 what under Mr Bigelow's Direction the 401 00:19:04,730 --> 00:19:01,200 company modified buildings in Las Vegas 402 00:19:07,310 --> 00:19:04,740 for the storage of metal alloys and 403 00:19:09,529 --> 00:19:07,320 other materials that Mr Elizondo and 404 00:19:11,750 --> 00:19:09,539 program contractors said had been 405 00:19:14,630 --> 00:19:11,760 recovered from unidentified aerial 406 00:19:16,190 --> 00:19:14,640 phenomena researchers also studied 407 00:19:18,470 --> 00:19:16,200 people who said they had experienced 408 00:19:21,010 --> 00:19:18,480 physical effects from encounters with 409 00:19:31,610 --> 00:19:21,020 the objects and examine them for any 410 00:19:35,990 --> 00:19:33,950 in addition researchers spoke to 411 00:19:37,850 --> 00:19:36,000 military service members who had 412 00:19:39,890 --> 00:19:37,860 reported sightings of strange aircraft 413 00:19:41,870 --> 00:19:39,900 were sort of in the position of what 414 00:19:44,570 --> 00:19:41,880 would happen if he gave Leonardo da 415 00:19:47,810 --> 00:19:44,580 Vinci a garage door opener 416 00:19:50,570 --> 00:19:47,820 said Harold e put off an engineer who 417 00:19:53,150 --> 00:19:50,580 has conducted research on extrasensory 418 00:19:55,490 --> 00:19:53,160 perception for the CIA and later worked 419 00:19:58,130 --> 00:19:55,500 as a contractor for the program 420 00:20:00,470 --> 00:19:58,140 first of all he tried to figure out 421 00:20:02,510 --> 00:20:00,480 what is this plastic stuff he wouldn't 422 00:20:04,970 --> 00:20:02,520 know anything about the electromagnetic 423 00:20:06,590 --> 00:20:04,980 signals involved or its function the 424 00:20:09,350 --> 00:20:06,600 program collected video and audio 425 00:20:12,470 --> 00:20:09,360 recordings of reported UFO incidents 426 00:20:14,210 --> 00:20:12,480 including footage from a Navy fa-18 427 00:20:16,610 --> 00:20:14,220 Super Hornet 428 00:20:18,650 --> 00:20:16,620 showing an aircraft surrounded by some 429 00:20:22,010 --> 00:20:18,660 kind of glowing Aura traveling at high 430 00:20:24,289 --> 00:20:22,020 speed and rotating as it moves 431 00:20:26,270 --> 00:20:24,299 the Navy Pilots can be heard trying to 432 00:20:28,310 --> 00:20:26,280 understand what they're seeing there's a 433 00:20:30,529 --> 00:20:28,320 whole Fleet of them when exclaims 434 00:20:33,110 --> 00:20:30,539 defense officials declined to release 435 00:20:35,090 --> 00:20:33,120 the location and date of the incident 436 00:20:37,490 --> 00:20:35,100 internationally we are the most backward 437 00:20:39,890 --> 00:20:37,500 country in the world on this issue Mr 438 00:20:41,930 --> 00:20:39,900 Bigelow said in an interview 439 00:20:43,789 --> 00:20:41,940 our scientists are scared of being 440 00:20:45,289 --> 00:20:43,799 ostracized and our media is scared of 441 00:20:47,690 --> 00:20:45,299 the stigma 442 00:20:49,549 --> 00:20:47,700 China and Russia are much more open and 443 00:20:52,130 --> 00:20:49,559 work on this with huge organizations 444 00:20:54,049 --> 00:20:52,140 within their countries 445 00:20:55,549 --> 00:20:54,059 smaller countries like Belgium France 446 00:20:58,730 --> 00:20:55,559 England and South American countries 447 00:21:01,610 --> 00:20:58,740 like Chile are more open to 448 00:21:04,730 --> 00:21:01,620 air proactive and willing to discuss the 449 00:21:06,529 --> 00:21:04,740 topic rather than be held back by a 450 00:21:09,529 --> 00:21:06,539 juvenile taboo 451 00:21:12,110 --> 00:21:09,539 in 2009 Mr Reed decided that the program 452 00:21:14,210 --> 00:21:12,120 had made such extraordinary discoveries 453 00:21:16,310 --> 00:21:14,220 that he argued for heightened security 454 00:21:18,350 --> 00:21:16,320 to protect it 455 00:21:20,450 --> 00:21:18,360 much progress has been made with the 456 00:21:22,970 --> 00:21:20,460 identification of several highly 457 00:21:25,130 --> 00:21:22,980 sensitive unconventional Aerospace 458 00:21:27,650 --> 00:21:25,140 related findings Mr Reed said in a 459 00:21:30,470 --> 00:21:27,660 letter to William Lynn III a deputy 460 00:21:32,750 --> 00:21:30,480 defense secretary at the time requesting 461 00:21:34,669 --> 00:21:32,760 that it be designated a restricted 462 00:21:39,830 --> 00:21:34,679 special Access program 463 00:21:42,350 --> 00:21:39,840 limited to a few listed individuals 464 00:21:44,810 --> 00:21:42,360 a 2009 Pentagon briefing summary of the 465 00:21:46,909 --> 00:21:44,820 program prepared by its director at the 466 00:21:51,370 --> 00:21:46,919 time asserted that what was considered 467 00:21:54,230 --> 00:21:51,380 science fiction is now science fact 468 00:21:57,049 --> 00:21:54,240 and that the United States was incapable 469 00:21:59,029 --> 00:21:57,059 of Defending itself against some of the 470 00:22:01,310 --> 00:21:59,039 Technologies discovered 471 00:22:04,210 --> 00:22:01,320 Mr Reed's request for the special 472 00:22:07,430 --> 00:22:04,220 designation was denied 473 00:22:10,010 --> 00:22:07,440 Mr Elizondo said in his resignation 474 00:22:12,230 --> 00:22:10,020 letter October 4th 475 00:22:14,810 --> 00:22:12,240 he said that there was a need for more 476 00:22:18,409 --> 00:22:14,820 serious attention to the many accounts 477 00:22:21,230 --> 00:22:18,419 from the Navy and other services of 478 00:22:23,510 --> 00:22:21,240 unusual aerial systems interfering with 479 00:22:28,370 --> 00:22:23,520 military weapon platforms and displaying 480 00:22:32,690 --> 00:22:31,250 he expressed his frustration with the 481 00:22:35,270 --> 00:22:32,700 limitations placed on the program 482 00:22:37,430 --> 00:22:35,280 telling Mr Mattis that there remains a 483 00:22:39,110 --> 00:22:37,440 vital need to ascertain capability and 484 00:22:41,090 --> 00:22:39,120 intent of these phenomena for the 485 00:22:44,149 --> 00:22:41,100 benefit of the Armed Forces and the 486 00:22:48,350 --> 00:22:47,029 Mr Elizondo has now joined Mr putoff in 487 00:22:51,110 --> 00:22:48,360 another former Defense Department 488 00:22:53,870 --> 00:22:51,120 official Christopher K Mellon who was a 489 00:22:55,909 --> 00:22:53,880 deputy assistant secretary of defense 490 00:22:58,549 --> 00:22:55,919 for intelligence in a new commercial 491 00:23:00,710 --> 00:22:58,559 Venture called to the Stars Academy of 492 00:23:02,630 --> 00:23:00,720 Arts and Science 493 00:23:04,490 --> 00:23:02,640 they're speaking publicly about their 494 00:23:08,630 --> 00:23:04,500 efforts as their Venture aims to raise 495 00:23:13,130 --> 00:23:11,330 in the interview Mr Elizondo said 496 00:23:15,230 --> 00:23:13,140 he and his government colleagues had 497 00:23:17,029 --> 00:23:15,240 determined that the phenomena that they 498 00:23:19,490 --> 00:23:17,039 had studied did not seem to originate 499 00:23:21,529 --> 00:23:19,500 from any country that fact is not 500 00:23:23,990 --> 00:23:21,539 something any government or institution 501 00:23:26,930 --> 00:23:24,000 should classify in order to keep secret 502 00:23:29,090 --> 00:23:26,940 from the people he said for his part Mr 503 00:23:31,430 --> 00:23:29,100 Reed said he did not know where the 504 00:23:33,529 --> 00:23:31,440 objects had come from if anyone says 505 00:23:36,110 --> 00:23:33,539 that they have the answers now they're 506 00:23:38,450 --> 00:23:36,120 feeling themselves he said 507 00:23:40,370 --> 00:23:38,460 we do not know 508 00:23:52,100 --> 00:23:40,380 but he said 509 00:24:15,730 --> 00:24:14,210 [Music] 510 00:24:18,490 --> 00:24:15,740 okay 511 00:24:22,600 --> 00:24:18,500 [Music] 512 00:24:27,730 --> 00:24:22,610 as I take the stand 513 00:24:46,090 --> 00:24:31,440 as honestly as I can 514 00:24:48,410 --> 00:24:46,100 [Music] 515 00:24:54,409 --> 00:24:48,420 thank you 516 00:24:54,419 --> 00:25:01,050 as I take the stand 517 00:25:05,149 --> 00:25:03,110 [Music] 518 00:25:05,159 --> 00:25:08,420 is 519 00:25:26,510 --> 00:25:13,620 [Music] 520 00:25:34,370 --> 00:25:29,450 thank you 521 00:25:39,289 --> 00:25:36,710 if you don't mind I just actually just 522 00:25:41,390 --> 00:25:39,299 got a message from Luella zondo a 523 00:25:43,370 --> 00:25:41,400 statement to read out on the stream if 524 00:25:46,669 --> 00:25:43,380 you don't mind yeah 525 00:25:47,390 --> 00:25:46,679 because he can't be here so Sean is that 526 00:25:51,370 --> 00:25:47,400 okay 527 00:25:54,230 --> 00:25:51,380 no yeah yeah go ahead 528 00:25:56,870 --> 00:25:54,240 excuse me I gotta read this in my best 529 00:25:58,730 --> 00:25:56,880 voice now so this is from Lou he says 530 00:26:01,070 --> 00:25:58,740 better be good 531 00:26:02,390 --> 00:26:01,080 okay 532 00:26:04,970 --> 00:26:02,400 friends 533 00:26:06,890 --> 00:26:04,980 through Vinnie please allow me to offer 534 00:26:10,190 --> 00:26:06,900 my sincerest appreciation for all that 535 00:26:12,049 --> 00:26:10,200 you do you bet on the right horses 536 00:26:15,169 --> 00:26:12,059 and know that we are not finished 537 00:26:16,909 --> 00:26:15,179 winning races for you we have only begun 538 00:26:18,110 --> 00:26:16,919 the next year will be even better and 539 00:26:20,390 --> 00:26:18,120 greater 540 00:26:21,769 --> 00:26:20,400 thank you for being you and thank you 541 00:26:24,890 --> 00:26:21,779 for your support 542 00:26:28,130 --> 00:26:24,900 onwards until dawn Take No Quarter and 543 00:26:30,470 --> 00:26:28,140 Savor the moment our Armada has set sail 544 00:26:32,930 --> 00:26:30,480 and together we are like a hurricane 545 00:26:36,350 --> 00:26:32,940 Unstoppable 546 00:26:39,649 --> 00:26:36,360 the study of UFOs is an important and 547 00:26:42,289 --> 00:26:39,659 fascinating field of research 548 00:26:44,750 --> 00:26:42,299 first and foremost UFO sightings can 549 00:26:46,549 --> 00:26:44,760 provide valuable information 550 00:26:48,950 --> 00:26:46,559 about our own technology and 551 00:26:51,590 --> 00:26:48,960 capabilities when people report seeing 552 00:26:53,990 --> 00:26:51,600 strange objects in the sky it prompts 553 00:26:55,549 --> 00:26:54,000 investigations by government agencies 554 00:26:58,130 --> 00:26:55,559 and scientists 555 00:27:00,890 --> 00:26:58,140 and by examining the evidence such as 556 00:27:02,930 --> 00:27:00,900 photographs or radar data researchers 557 00:27:05,029 --> 00:27:02,940 can learn more about the physics of 558 00:27:07,490 --> 00:27:05,039 flight and how to identify natural 559 00:27:10,010 --> 00:27:07,500 phenomena like weather balloons or 560 00:27:12,110 --> 00:27:10,020 drones this can lead to improvements in 561 00:27:16,430 --> 00:27:12,120 aviation safety and a better 562 00:27:18,710 --> 00:27:16,440 understanding of our planet's atmosphere 563 00:27:20,350 --> 00:27:18,720 but there's more to UFO sightings than 564 00:27:23,570 --> 00:27:20,360 just technology 565 00:27:25,549 --> 00:27:23,580 they can also be a window into human 566 00:27:28,789 --> 00:27:25,559 psychology and our beliefs about the 567 00:27:31,970 --> 00:27:28,799 unknown a fascinating example is the 568 00:27:34,330 --> 00:27:31,980 Phoenix Lights incident of 1997. 569 00:27:37,010 --> 00:27:34,340 thousands of people in Phoenix Arizona 570 00:27:39,590 --> 00:27:37,020 reported seeing a triangular formation 571 00:27:41,510 --> 00:27:39,600 of Lights moving across the sky the 572 00:27:43,669 --> 00:27:41,520 event was captured on video and became 573 00:27:46,549 --> 00:27:43,679 one of the most well-documented UFO 574 00:27:49,430 --> 00:27:46,559 sightings in history 575 00:27:51,769 --> 00:27:49,440 while some Skeptics suggest it was 576 00:27:54,529 --> 00:27:51,779 simply flares for military exercises 577 00:27:56,690 --> 00:27:54,539 others believe it was a visitation from 578 00:27:59,029 --> 00:27:56,700 a non-human intelligence 579 00:28:00,710 --> 00:27:59,039 overall UFO sightings are important 580 00:28:03,289 --> 00:28:00,720 because they can provide scientific 581 00:28:06,289 --> 00:28:03,299 insights into our technology and 582 00:28:09,529 --> 00:28:06,299 atmosphere as well as reveal fascinating 583 00:28:11,930 --> 00:28:09,539 details about human psychology and our 584 00:28:14,029 --> 00:28:11,940 beliefs about the unknown 585 00:28:16,610 --> 00:28:14,039 so the next time you look up at the sky 586 00:28:18,409 --> 00:28:16,620 remember there may be more out there 587 00:28:20,510 --> 00:28:18,419 than meets the eye 588 00:28:22,630 --> 00:28:20,520 and that UFO sightings are a reminder of 589 00:28:26,269 --> 00:28:22,640 our never-ending Quest 590 00:28:27,409 --> 00:28:26,279 for knowledge about the universe around 591 00:28:29,330 --> 00:28:27,419 us 592 00:28:31,490 --> 00:28:29,340 so what's the truth where are we headed 593 00:28:33,470 --> 00:28:31,500 now that we're here 594 00:28:34,909 --> 00:28:33,480 will we get some sort of admission from 595 00:28:38,450 --> 00:28:34,919 the U.S government that there's a 596 00:28:42,350 --> 00:28:38,460 non-human intelligence that exists 597 00:28:44,510 --> 00:28:42,360 is Among Us on this planet as we speak 598 00:28:46,970 --> 00:28:44,520 how will they explain the Decades of 599 00:28:50,149 --> 00:28:46,980 denials 600 00:28:52,669 --> 00:28:50,159 how will they unearth information and 601 00:28:54,890 --> 00:28:52,679 data from investigation of years past 602 00:28:57,110 --> 00:28:54,900 that were previously unknown to the 603 00:29:02,210 --> 00:29:00,169 how will the Department of Defense 604 00:29:04,909 --> 00:29:02,220 continued to hold trust in the American 605 00:29:04,919 --> 00:29:08,450 after such deceit 606 00:29:18,350 --> 00:29:11,570 should we care 607 00:29:23,870 --> 00:29:20,630 should we accept the information and 608 00:29:26,269 --> 00:29:23,880 move on grateful to have it 609 00:29:29,090 --> 00:29:26,279 or should we go backwards 610 00:29:33,130 --> 00:29:29,100 punishing those who kept the truth from 611 00:29:37,490 --> 00:29:36,049 well that's not a decision for me but 612 00:29:39,110 --> 00:29:37,500 the truth 613 00:29:40,970 --> 00:29:39,120 is the goal 614 00:29:42,830 --> 00:29:40,980 no I still don't know what the object is 615 00:29:45,649 --> 00:29:42,840 that I saw 616 00:29:47,510 --> 00:29:45,659 almost three years ago now 617 00:29:49,549 --> 00:29:47,520 that moved me so much to put me in this 618 00:29:50,690 --> 00:29:49,559 place where I'm making these shows and 619 00:29:52,310 --> 00:29:50,700 clips 620 00:29:55,070 --> 00:29:52,320 and I still don't know what those things 621 00:29:58,610 --> 00:29:56,930 I did not see a ship or an object 622 00:30:00,830 --> 00:29:58,620 although what I saw 623 00:30:03,289 --> 00:30:00,840 I could see 624 00:30:08,450 --> 00:30:03,299 being things that people described as 625 00:30:15,409 --> 00:30:12,889 so what was it and will I ever know 626 00:30:17,570 --> 00:30:15,419 are there multiple phenomenons maybe 627 00:30:21,830 --> 00:30:17,580 some the government does know about and 628 00:30:25,190 --> 00:30:21,840 others they do not know about 629 00:30:26,930 --> 00:30:25,200 in which did I see if any 630 00:30:28,990 --> 00:30:26,940 some people would say maybe it was some 631 00:30:33,970 --> 00:30:29,000 sort of initiation 632 00:30:41,750 --> 00:30:37,490 maybe since I noticed the phenomenon the 633 00:30:46,370 --> 00:30:43,310 whatever it is I'm still trying to 634 00:30:47,990 --> 00:30:46,380 figure it out along with you guys thanks 635 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:48,000 for watching 636 00:31:35,090 --> 00:31:28,300 [Music]